English

Rainbow Matchings: existence and counting

Combinatorics 2011-04-15 v1 Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

A perfect matching M in an edge-colored complete bipartite graph K_{n,n} is rainbow if no pair of edges in M have the same color. We obtain asymptotic enumeration results for the number of rainbow matchings in terms of the maximum number of occurrences of a color. We also consider two natural models of random edge-colored K_{n,n} and show that, if the number of colors is at least n, then there is with high probability a random matching. This in particular shows that almost every square matrix of order n in which every entry appears at most n times has a Latin transversal.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1104.2702,
  title  = {Rainbow Matchings: existence and counting},
  author = {Guillem Perarnau and Oriol Serra},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1104.2702},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

12 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T17:53:56.402Z