English

Quintessence Saves Higgs Instability

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2019-02-27 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We study a model where quintessence potential eξϕe^{-\xi\phi} coupled to Higgs potential. We calculate the evolution of the quintessence, and track the running of the effective Higgs self-coupling. We find it slightly larger than that of the standard model in the past. Requiring the electroweak vacuum to be absolutely stable in inflationary era, we find a lower bound ξ>0.35±0.05\xi> 0.35\pm 0.05, where the uncertainty is mainly from the measurement of the top quark mass. This lower bound, together with the upper bound from the observation for dark energy ξ0.6\xi\lesssim0.6, narrows down the parameter space and makes it possible to test this model in the near future. Interestingly, the bound on ξ\xi, if actually shown to be the case by observation, supports the recently proposed Swampland Conjecture.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1809.05507,
  title  = {Quintessence Saves Higgs Instability},
  author = {Chengcheng Han and Shi Pi and Misao Sasaki},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.05507},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

6 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-23T04:06:51.394Z