English

Quasi Triangle Inequality for the Lempert function

Complex Variables 2026-02-16 v2

Abstract

The (unbounded version of the) Lempert function lDl_D on a domain DCdD\subset\Bbb C^d does not usually satisfy the triangle inequality, but on bounded C2\mathcal C^2-smooth strictly pseudoconvex domains, it satisfies a quasi triangle inequality: lD(a,c)C(lD(a,b)+lD(b,c))l_D(a,c)\le C( l_D(a,b)+l_D(b,c)). We show that pseudoconvexity is necessary for this property as soon as DD has a C1\mathcal C^1-smooth boundary. We also give estimates of the Lempert function and of other invariants in some domains which are models for local situations, and derive some general local bounds depending on the regularity of the boundary of a domain.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.19754,
  title  = {Quasi Triangle Inequality for the Lempert function},
  author = {Nikolai Nikolov and Pascal J. Thomas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.19754},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

v2: corrected title, extended text - some additional results and examples

R2 v1 2026-06-28T22:33:58.879Z