English

Quantum W-symmetry in AdS_3

High Energy Physics - Theory 2011-02-09 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

It has recently been argued that, classically, massless higher spin theories in AdS_3 have an enlarged W_N-symmetry as the algebra of asymptotic isometries. In this note we provide evidence that this symmetry is realised (perturbatively) in the quantum theory. We perform a one loop computation of the fluctuations for a massless spin ss field around a thermal AdS_3 background. The resulting determinants are evaluated using the heat kernel techniques of arXiv:0911.5085. The answer factorises holomorphically, and the contributions from the various spin ss fields organise themselves into vacuum characters of the W_N symmetry. For the case of the hs(1,1) theory consisting of an infinite tower of massless higher spin particles, the resulting answer can be simply expressed in terms of (two copies of) the MacMahon function.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1009.6087,
  title  = {Quantum W-symmetry in AdS_3},
  author = {Matthias R. Gaberdiel and Rajesh Gopakumar and Arunabha Saha},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1009.6087},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

23 pages; v2: References added

R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:21:29.363Z