English

Quantum Synchronisation Enabled by Dynamical Symmetries and Dissipation

Quantum Physics 2020-01-30 v2 Quantum Gases Statistical Mechanics Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems

Abstract

In nature, instances of synchronisation abound across a diverse range of environments. In the quantum regime, however, synchronisation is typically observed by identifying an appropriate parameter regime in a specific system. In this work we show that this need not be the case, identifying conditions which, when satisfied, guarantee that the individual constituents of a generic open quantum system will undergo completely synchronous limit cycles which are, to first order, robust to symmetry-breaking perturbations. We then describe how these conditions can be satisfied by the interplay between several elements: interactions, local dephasing and the presence of a strong dynamical symmetry - an operator which guarantees long-time non-stationary dynamics. These elements cause the formation of entanglement and off-diagonal long-range order which drive the synchronised response of the system. To illustrate these ideas we present two central examples: a chain of quadratically dephased spin-1s and the many-body charge-dephased Hubbard model. In both cases perfect phase-locking occurs throughout the system, regardless of the specific microscopic parameters or initial states. Furthermore, when these systems are perturbed, their non-linear responses elicit long-lived signatures of both phase and frequency-locking.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1907.12837,
  title  = {Quantum Synchronisation Enabled by Dynamical Symmetries and Dissipation},
  author = {Joseph Tindall and Carlos Sánchez Muñoz and Berislav Buča and Dieter Jaksch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.12837},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Main Text: 10 Pages, 8 Figures. Supplemental: 4 Pages, 2 Figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:34:37.797Z