English

Quantum state and circuit distinguishability with single-qubit measurements

Quantum Physics 2016-07-05 v1 Computational Complexity

Abstract

We show that the Quantum State Distinguishability (QSD), which is a QSZK-complete problem, and the Quantum Circuit Distinguishability (QCD), which is a QIP-complete problem, can be solved by the verifier who can perform only single-qubit measurements. To show these results, we use measurement-based quantum computing: the honest prover sends a graph state to the verifier, and the verifier can perform universal quantum computing on it with only single-qubit measurements. If the prover is malicious, he does not necessarily generate the correct graph state, but the verifier can verify the correctness of the graph state by measuring the stabilizer operators.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1607.00574,
  title  = {Quantum state and circuit distinguishability with single-qubit measurements},
  author = {Tomoyuki Morimae},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1607.00574},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

17 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T14:41:41.768Z