English

Quantum Plasticity and Supersolid Response in Helium-4

Other Condensed Matter 2014-11-19 v1

Abstract

We argue that the three key phenomena recently observed in solid 4^4He---mass supertransport, anomalous isochoric compressibility (syringe effect), and giant plasticity---are closely linked to each other through the physics of an interconnected network of tilted quantum-rough dislocations. As immediate implications of this connection several predictions follow: In the absence of 3^3He impurities, the syringe effect and giant plasticity persist down to T=0T=0; the dynamical low-frequency syringe and giant-plasticity responses are dispersionless; and similarly to giant plasticity but without direct relationship to the supertransport along the dislocation cores, 3^3He impurities should suppress the syringe effect partially or completely at appropriately low temperatures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1409.3750,
  title  = {Quantum Plasticity and Supersolid Response in Helium-4},
  author = {Anatoly Kuklov and Lode Pollet and Nikolay Prokof'ev and Boris Svistunov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.3750},
  year   = {2014}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T05:55:23.027Z