English

Quantum-like states from classical systems

Quantum Physics 2026-03-24 v2

Abstract

This work studies how a suitably-designed classical system generates with a quantum-like (QL) state space mediated by a graph. The graph plays a special dual role by directing the topology of the classical network and defining a state space that comprises superpositions of states in a tensor product basis. The basis for constructing QL graphs and their properties is reviewed and extended. An optimization of the graph product is developed to produce a more compact graph with the essential properties required to produce states that mimic many of the properties of quantum states. This provides a concrete visualization of the correlation structure in a quantum state space. The question of whether and, if so, how, entanglement can be exhibited by these QL systems is discussed critically and contrasted to the concept of `classical entanglement' in optics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.00967,
  title  = {Quantum-like states from classical systems},
  author = {Gregory D. Scholes},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.00967},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:41:58.838Z