English

Quantum Lightcone Fluctuations in Compactified Spacetimes

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2009-12-30 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory Quantum Physics

Abstract

We treat the effects of compactified spatial dimensions on the propagation of light in the uncompactified directions in the context of linearized quantum gravity. We find that the flight times of pulses can fluctuate due to modification of the graviton vacuum by the compactification. In the case of a five dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory, the mean variation in flight time can grow logarithmically with the flight distance. This effect is in principle observable, but too small to serve as a realistic probe of the existence of extra dimensions. We also examine the effect of the compactification on the widths of spectral lines, and find that there is a small line narrowing effect. This effect is also small for compactification well above the Planck scale, but might serve as a test of the existence of extra dimensions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0904.1087,
  title  = {Quantum Lightcone Fluctuations in Compactified Spacetimes},
  author = {Hongwei Yu and N. F. Svaiter and L. H. Ford},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0904.1087},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

28 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T12:48:57.518Z