Quantum fermion emission from excited kinks
High Energy Physics - Theory
2025-10-01 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract
The amplitude of an excited shape mode in a kink is expected to decay with a well-known power law via scalar radiation emission due to the nonlinear self-coupling of the scalar field. In this work we propose an alternative decay mechanism via pair production of fermions in a simple extension of the model in which the scalar field is coupled to a (quantum) fermionic field through a Yukawa-like interaction term. We study the power emitted through fermions as a function of the coupling constant in the semi-classical limit (without backreaction) and compare it to the case of purely scalar radiation emission.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2509.26501,
title = {Quantum fermion emission from excited kinks},
author = {Sergio Alameda-Calvo and Jose J. Blanco-Pillado and Alberto García Martín-Caro},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.26501},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
45 pages, 11 figures