English

Quantum error correction with an Ising machine under circuit-level noise

Quantum Physics 2023-08-02 v1

Abstract

Efficient decoding to estimate error locations from outcomes of syndrome measurement is the prerequisite for quantum error correction. Decoding in presence of circuit-level noise including measurement errors should be considered in case of actual quantum computing devices. In this work, we develop a decoder for circuit-level noise that solves the error estimation problems as Ising-type optimization problems. We confirm that the threshold theorem in the surface code under the circuitlevel noise is reproduced with an error threshold of approximately 0.4%. We also demonstrate the advantage of the decoder through which the Y error detection rate can be improved compared with other matching-based decoders. Our results reveal that a lower logical error rate can be obtained using our algorithm compared with that of the minimum-weight perfect matching algorithm.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.00369,
  title  = {Quantum error correction with an Ising machine under circuit-level noise},
  author = {Jun Fujisaki and Kazunori Maruyama and Hirotaka Oshima and Shintaro Sato and Tatsuya Sakashita and Yusaku Takeuchi and Keisuke Fujii},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.00369},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

13 pages, 14 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:45:18.751Z