English

Quantum Dynamics with Stochastic Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians

Quantum Physics 2025-07-09 v2 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

We study the quantum dynamics generated by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian subject to stochastic perturbations in its anti-Hermitian part, describing fluctuating gains and losses. The dynamics averaged over the noise is described by an `anti-dephasing' master equation. We characterize the resulting state evolution and analyze its purity. The properties of such dynamics are illustrated in a stochastic dissipative qubit. Our analytical results show that adding noise allows for a rich control of the dynamics, stabilizing the lossy state and making state purification possible to a greater variety of steady states.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.07746,
  title  = {Quantum Dynamics with Stochastic Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians},
  author = {Pablo Martinez-Azcona and Aritra Kundu and Avadh Saxena and Adolfo del Campo and Aurelia Chenu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.07746},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

v2: Accepted in Phys. Rev. Lett. 4+10 pages. New appendices: B, D.1, G

R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:35:52.684Z