English

Quantum degrees of polarization

Quantum Physics 2010-09-23 v2

Abstract

We discuss different proposals for the degree of polarization of quantum fields. The simplest approach, namely making a direct analogy with the classical description via the Stokes operators, is known to produce unsatisfactory results. Still, we argue that these operators and their properties should be basic for any measure of polarization. We compare alternative quantum degrees and put forth that they order various states differently. This is to be expected, since, despite being rooted in the Stokes operators, each of these measures only captures certain characteristics. Therefore, it is likely that several quantum degrees of polarization will coexist, each one having its specific domain of usefulness.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1005.3935,
  title  = {Quantum degrees of polarization},
  author = {G. Bjork and J. Soderholm and L. L. Sanchez-Soto and A. B. Klimov and I. Ghiu and P. Marian and T. A. Marian},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1005.3935},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

9 pages, 3 figures. v2: Minor corrections and improvements

R2 v1 2026-06-21T15:26:06.473Z