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Quality of Uncertainty Quantification for Bayesian Neural Network Inference

Machine Learning 2019-06-25 v1 Machine Learning

Abstract

Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) place priors over the parameters in a neural network. Inference in BNNs, however, is difficult; all inference methods for BNNs are approximate. In this work, we empirically compare the quality of predictive uncertainty estimates for 10 common inference methods on both regression and classification tasks. Our experiments demonstrate that commonly used metrics (e.g. test log-likelihood) can be misleading. Our experiments also indicate that inference innovations designed to capture structure in the posterior do not necessarily produce high quality posterior approximations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.09686,
  title  = {Quality of Uncertainty Quantification for Bayesian Neural Network Inference},
  author = {Jiayu Yao and Weiwei Pan and Soumya Ghosh and Finale Doshi-Velez},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.09686},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

Accepted to ICML UDL 2019

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:01:20.150Z