English

Progress towards an array-wide diffuse UHE neutrino search with the Askaryan Radio Array

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics 2024-09-09 v1 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

Abstract

The Askaryan Radio Array (ARA) is an in-ice ultrahigh energy (UHE) neutrino experiment at the South Pole. ARA aims to detect the radio emissions from neutrino-induced particle showers using in-ice clusters of antennas buried 200{\sim}200 m deep on a roughly cubical lattice with side length of 10{\sim}10 m. ARA has five such independent stations which have collectively accumulated 30{\sim}30 station-years of livetime through 2023. The fifth station of ARA has an additional sub-detector, known as the phased array, which pioneered an interferometric trigger constructed by beamforming the signals of 77 tightly packed, vertically-polarized antennas. This scheme has been demonstrated to significantly improve the trigger efficiency for low SNR signals. In this talk, we will present the current state of the first array-wide diffuse neutrino search using 2424 station-years of data (through 2021). We anticipate that this analysis will result in the first UHE neutrino observation or world-leading limits from a radio neutrino detector below 100100 EeV. Additionally, this analysis will demonstrate the feasibility for multi-station in-ice radio arrays to successfully conduct an array-wide neutrino search -- paving the way for future, large detector arrays such as RNO-G and IceCube-Gen2 Radio.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2409.03854,
  title  = {Progress towards an array-wide diffuse UHE neutrino search with the Askaryan Radio Array},
  author = {Marco Stein Muzio},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.03854},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T18:35:50.099Z