English

Pro-AI Bias in Large Language Models

Computation and Language 2026-01-21 v1 Artificial Intelligence Computers and Society Machine Learning

Abstract

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly employed for decision-support across multiple domains. We investigate whether these models display a systematic preferential bias in favor of artificial intelligence (AI) itself. Across three complementary experiments, we find consistent evidence of pro-AI bias. First, we show that LLMs disproportionately recommend AI-related options in response to diverse advice-seeking queries, with proprietary models doing so almost deterministically. Second, we demonstrate that models systematically overestimate salaries for AI-related jobs relative to closely matched non-AI jobs, with proprietary models overestimating AI salaries more by 10 percentage points. Finally, probing internal representations of open-weight models reveals that ``Artificial Intelligence'' exhibits the highest similarity to generic prompts for academic fields under positive, negative, and neutral framings alike, indicating valence-invariant representational centrality. These patterns suggest that LLM-generated advice and valuation can systematically skew choices and perceptions in high-stakes decisions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.13749,
  title  = {Pro-AI Bias in Large Language Models},
  author = {Benaya Trabelsi and Jonathan Shaki and Sarit Kraus},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.13749},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

13 pages, 6 figures. Code available at: https://github.com/benayat/Pro-AI-bias-in-LLMs

R2 v1 2026-07-01T09:12:06.664Z