English

Preconditioned steepest descent-like methods for symmetric indefinite systems

Numerical Analysis 2017-01-12 v1

Abstract

This paper addresses the question of what exactly is an analogue of the preconditioned steepest descent (PSD) algorithm in the case of a symmetric indefinite system with an SPD preconditioner. We show that a basic PSD-like scheme for an SPD-preconditioned symmetric indefinite system is mathematically equivalent to the restarted PMINRES, where restarts occur after every two steps. A convergence bound is derived. If certain information on the spectrum of the preconditioned system is available, we present a simpler PSD-like algorithm that performs only one-dimensional residual minimization. Our primary goal is to bridge the theoretical gap between optimal (PMINRES) and PSD-like methods for solving symmetric indefinite systems, as well as point out situations where the PSD-like schemes can be used in practice.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1609.05407,
  title  = {Preconditioned steepest descent-like methods for symmetric indefinite systems},
  author = {Eugene Vecharynski and Andrew Knyazev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.05407},
  year   = {2017}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T15:53:08.554Z