English

Point sets on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ with small spherical cap discrepancy

Numerical Analysis 2014-02-17 v1

Abstract

In this paper we study the geometric discrepancy of explicit constructions of uniformly distributed points on the two-dimensional unit sphere. We show that the spherical cap discrepancy of random point sets, of spherical digital nets and of spherical Fibonacci lattices converges with order N1/2N^{-1/2}. Such point sets are therefore useful for numerical integration and other computational simulations. The proof uses an area-preserving Lambert map. A detailed analysis of the level curves and sets of the pre-images of spherical caps under this map is given.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1109.3265,
  title  = {Point sets on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ with small spherical cap discrepancy},
  author = {Christoph Aistleitner and Johann Brauchart and Josef Dick},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1109.3265},
  year   = {2014}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T19:05:07.703Z