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Plasmonic nanogap enhanced phase change devices with dual electrical-optical functionality

Optics 2018-11-20 v1 Applied Physics

Abstract

Modern-day computers use electrical signaling for processing and storing data which is bandwidth limited and power-hungry. These limitations are bypassed in the field of communications, where optical signaling is the norm. To exploit optical signaling in computing, however, new on-chip devices that work seamlessly in both electrical and optical domains are needed. Phase change devices can in principle provide such functionality, but doing so in a single device has proved elusive due to conflicting requirements of size-limited electrical switching and diffraction-limited photonic devices. Here, we combine plasmonics, photonics and electronics to deliver a novel integrated phase-change memory and computing cell that can be electrically or optically switched between binary or multilevel states, and read-out in either mode, thus merging computing and communications technologies.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1811.07651,
  title  = {Plasmonic nanogap enhanced phase change devices with dual electrical-optical functionality},
  author = {Nikolaos Farmakidis and Nathan Youngblood and Xuan Li and James Tan and Jacob L. Swett and Zengguang Cheng and David C Wright and Wolfram HP Pernice and Harish Bhaskaran},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1811.07651},
  year   = {2018}
}
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