English

Physics-Informed Transformation Toward Improving the Machine-Learned NLTE Models of ICF Simulations

Plasma Physics 2024-11-14 v1 Computational Physics

Abstract

The integration of machine learning techniques into Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) simulations has emerged as a powerful approach for enhancing computational efficiency. By replacing the costly Non-Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium (NLTE) model with machine learning models, significant reductions in calculation time have been achieved. However, determining how to optimize machine learning-based NLTE models in order to match ICF simulation dynamics remains challenging, underscoring the need for physically relevant error metrics and strategies to enhance model accuracy with respect to these metrics. Thus, we propose novel physics-informed transformations designed to emphasize energy transport, use these transformations to establish new error metrics, and demonstrate that they yield smaller errors within reduced principal component spaces compared to conventional transformations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.08789,
  title  = {Physics-Informed Transformation Toward Improving the Machine-Learned NLTE Models of ICF Simulations},
  author = {Min Sang Cho and Paul E. Grabowski and Kowshik Thopalli and Thathachar S. Jayram and Michael J. Barrow and Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan and Rushil Anirudh and Hai P. Le and Howard A. Scott and Joshua B. Kallman and Branson C. Stephens and Mark E. Foord and Jim A. Gaffney and Peer-Timo Bremer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.08789},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

10 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:58:36.531Z