English

Permutation-invariant qudit codes from polynomials

Quantum Physics 2017-07-04 v4

Abstract

A permutation-invariant quantum code on NN qudits is any subspace stabilized by the matrix representation of the symmetric group SNS_N as permutation matrices that permute the underlying NN subsystems. When each subsystem is a complex Euclidean space of dimension q2q \ge 2, any permutation-invariant code is a subspace of the symmetric subspace of (Cq)N.(\mathbb C^q)^N. We give an algebraic construction of new families of of dd-dimensional permutation-invariant codes on at least (2t+1)2(d1)(2t+1)^2(d-1) qudits that can also correct tt errors for d2d \ge 2. The construction of our codes relies on a real polynomial with multiple roots at the roots of unity, and a sequence of q1q-1 real polynomials that satisfy some combinatorial constraints. When N>(2t+1)2(d1)N > (2t+1)^2(d-1), we prove constructively that an uncountable number of such codes exist.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1604.07925,
  title  = {Permutation-invariant qudit codes from polynomials},
  author = {Yingkai Ouyang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.07925},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

14 pages. Minor corrections made, to appear in Linear Algebra and its Applications

R2 v1 2026-06-22T13:41:56.536Z