English

Partition function zeros of quantum many-body systems

Statistical Mechanics 2026-01-14 v3 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

We present a new method for calculating the Yang-Lee partition function zeros of a translationally invariant model of lattice fermions, exemplified by the Hubbard model. The method rests on a theorem involving the single electron self-energy Σσ(k,iωn)\Sigma_\sigma(k, i \omega_n) in the imaginary time Matsubara formulation. The theorem maps the Yang-Lee zeros to a set of wavevector and spin labeled virtual energies ξkσ\xi_{k \sigma}. These, thermodynamically derived virtual energies, are solutions of equations involving the self-energy at corresponding kσk\sigma's. Examples of the method in simplified situations are provided.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.01880,
  title  = {Partition function zeros of quantum many-body systems},
  author = {B Sriram Shastry},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.01880},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

32 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T22:44:08.715Z