English

Ordered Partitions Avoiding a Permutation of Length 3

Combinatorics 2013-04-12 v1

Abstract

An ordered partition of [n]={1,2,,n}[n]=\{1, 2, \ldots, n\} is a partition whose blocks are endowed with a linear order. Let OPn,k\mathcal{OP}_{n,k} be set of ordered partitions of [n][n] with kk blocks and OPn,k(σ)\mathcal{OP}_{n,k}(\sigma) be set of ordered partitions in OPn,k\mathcal{OP}_{n,k} that avoid a pattern σ\sigma. Recently, Godbole, Goyt, Herdan and Pudwell obtained formulas for the number of ordered partitions of [n][n] with 3 blocks and the number of ordered partitions of [n][n] with n1n-1 blocks avoiding a permutation pattern of length 3. They showed that OPn,k(σ)=OPn,k(123)|\mathcal{OP}_{n,k}(\sigma)|=|\mathcal{OP}_{n,k}(123)| for any permutation σ\sigma of length 3, and raised the question concerning the enumeration of OPn,k(123)\mathcal{OP}_{n,k}(123). They also conjectured that the number of ordered partitions of [2n][2n] with blocks of size 2 avoiding a permutation pattern of length 3 satisfied a second order linear recurrence relation. In answer to the question of Godbole, et al., we obtain the generating function for OPn,k(123)|\mathcal{OP}_{n,k}(123)| and we prove the conjecture on the recurrence relation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1304.3187,
  title  = {Ordered Partitions Avoiding a Permutation of Length 3},
  author = {William Y. C. Chen and Alvin Y. L. Dai and Robin D. P. Zhou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1304.3187},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

12 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T23:57:46.627Z