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Optimizing the spatial spread of a quantum walk

Quantum Physics 2020-08-31 v1

Abstract

We devise a protocol to build 1D time-dependent quantum walks in 1D maximizing the spatial spread throughout the procedure. We allow only one of the physical parameters of the coin-tossing operator to vary, i.e. the angle θ\theta, such that for θ=0\theta=0 we have the σ^z\hat\sigma_z, while for θ=π/4\theta=\pi/4 we obtain the Hadamard gate. The optimal θ\theta sequences present non-trivial patterns, with mostly θ0\theta\approx 0 alternated with θπ/4\theta\approx \pi/4 values after increasingly long periods. We provide an analysis of the entanglement properties, quasi-energy spectrum and survival probability, providing a full physical picture.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2004.05657,
  title  = {Optimizing the spatial spread of a quantum walk},
  author = {Gonzalo Martín-Vázquez and Javier Rodríguez-Laguna},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.05657},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T14:48:38.189Z