English

Optimizing Psychological Counseling with Instruction-Tuned Large Language Models

Computation and Language 2024-06-21 v1 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

The advent of large language models (LLMs) has significantly advanced various fields, including natural language processing and automated dialogue systems. This paper explores the application of LLMs in psychological counseling, addressing the increasing demand for mental health services. We present a method for instruction tuning LLMs with specialized prompts to enhance their performance in providing empathetic, relevant, and supportive responses. Our approach involves developing a comprehensive dataset of counseling-specific prompts, refining them through feedback from professional counselors, and conducting rigorous evaluations using both automatic metrics and human assessments. The results demonstrate that our instruction-tuned model outperforms several baseline LLMs, highlighting its potential as a scalable and accessible tool for mental health support.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.13617,
  title  = {Optimizing Psychological Counseling with Instruction-Tuned Large Language Models},
  author = {Wenjie Li and Tianyu Sun and Kun Qian and Wenhong Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.13617},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

9 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:12:19.608Z