English

Optimal Thresholds for Monotone Non-Boolean Functions

Probability 2026-05-20 v2

Abstract

Let [q]={0,1,,q1}[q] = \{0,1,\ldots,q-1\}, let Δ[q]\Delta[q] denote the simplex of probability measures on [q][q], and let γ\gamma denote the Lebesgue measure normalized on Δ[q]\Delta[q]. We prove that for any symmetric monotone function f ⁣:[q]n[q]f \colon[q]^n \to [q] and any a[q]a \in [q] we have \begin{equation*} \gamma(\{\mu \in \Delta[q]\;\vert\;\mathbb{P}_{x\sim\mu^{\otimes n}}[f(x)=a] \in (\varepsilon,1-\varepsilon)\}) = O(1/\log n)\text{.} \end{equation*} We also show that this bound is tight. This improves Kalai and Mossel's previous bound of O(loglogn/logn)O(\log \log n/\log n) and answers their question completely.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.07246,
  title  = {Optimal Thresholds for Monotone Non-Boolean Functions},
  author = {Saba Lepsveridze and Allen Lin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.07246},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

13 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:27:31.097Z