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Optical Lattice Hamiltonians for Relativistic Quantum Electrodynamics

Quantum Gases 2015-05-20 v1 High Energy Physics - Lattice

Abstract

We show how interpenetrating optical lattices containing Bose-Fermi mixtures can be constructed to emulate the thermodynamics of quantum electrodynamics (QED). We present models of neutral atoms on lattices in 1+1, 2+1 and 3+1 dimensions whose low energy effective action reduces to that of photons coupled to Dirac fermions of the corresponding dimensionality. We give special attention to 2+1 dimensional electrodynamics (QED3) and discuss how two of its most interesting features, chiral symmetry breaking and Chern-Simons physics, could be observed experimentally.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1011.4021,
  title  = {Optical Lattice Hamiltonians for Relativistic Quantum Electrodynamics},
  author = {Eliot Kapit and Erich J. Mueller},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1011.4021},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

11 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. A

R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:45:16.571Z