English

Optical black hole lasers

Optics 2015-06-11 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

Using numerical simulations we show how to realise an optical black hole laser, i.e. an amplifier formed by travelling refractive index perturbations arranged so as to trap light between a white and a black hole horizon. The simulations highlight the main features of these lasers: the growth inside the cavity of positive and negative frequency modes accompanied by a weaker emission of modes that occurs in periodic bursts corresponding to the cavity round trips of the trapped modes. We then highlight a new regime in which the trapped mode spectra broaden until the zero-frequency points on the dispersion curve are reached. Amplification at the horizon is highest for zero-frequencies, therefore leading to a strong modification of the structure of the trapped light. For sufficiently long propagation times, lasing ensues only at the zero-frequency modes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1209.4993,
  title  = {Optical black hole lasers},
  author = {Daniele Faccio and Tal Arane and Marco Lamperti and Ulf Leonhardt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1209.4993},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity

R2 v1 2026-06-21T22:09:25.859Z