English

On unitary representability of topological groups

General Topology 2007-05-23 v2 Functional Analysis

Abstract

We prove that the additive group (E,τk(E))(E^\ast,\tau_k(E)) of an L\mathscr{L}_\infty-Banach space EE, with the topology τk(E)\tau_k(E) of uniform convergence on compact subsets of EE, is topologically isomorphic to a subgroup of the unitary group of some Hilbert space (is \emph{unitarily representable}). This is the same as proving that the topological group (E,τk(E))(E^\ast,\tau_k(E)) is uniformly homeomorphic to a subset of 2κ\ell_2^\kappa for some κ\kappa. As an immediate consequence, preduals of commutative von Neumann algebras or duals of commutative CC^\ast-algebras are unitarily representable in the topology of uniform convergence on compact subsets. The unitary representability of free locally convex spaces (and thus of free Abelian topological groups) on compact spaces, follows as well. The above facts cannot be extended to noncommutative von Neumann algebras or general Schwartz spaces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0607193,
  title  = {On unitary representability of topological groups},
  author = {Jorge Galindo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0607193},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

11 pages. Some typos corrected

R2 v1 2026-07-22T17:38:40.751Z