English

On the U_p-operator in characteristic p

Number Theory 2013-05-21 v1

Abstract

For a perfect field \kappa of characteristic p>0, a positive ingeger N not divisible by p, and an arbitrary subgroup \Gamma of GL_2(Z/NZ), we prove (with mild additional hypotheses when p\le 3) that the U-operator on the space M_k(\Gamma/\kappa) of (Katz) modular forms for \Gamma over \kappa induces a surjection U:M_{k}(\Gamma/\kappa)\rightarrow M_{k'}(\Gamma/\kappa) for all k\ge p+2, where k'=(k-k_0)/p + k_0 with 2\le k_0\le p+1 the unique integer congruent to k modulo p. When \kappa=F_p, p\ge 5, N\neq 2,3, and \Gamma is the subgroup of upper-triangular or upper-triangular unipotent matrices, this recovers a recent result of Dewar.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1305.4188,
  title  = {On the U_p-operator in characteristic p},
  author = {Bryden Cais},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1305.4188},
  year   = {2013}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T00:18:26.123Z