English

On the Subgroup Distance Problem in Cyclic Permutation Groups

Group Theory 2026-02-20 v2

Abstract

We show that the Subgroup distance problem regarding the Hamming distance, the Cayley distance and the ll_\infty distance is NP-complete when the input group is cyclic. When we restrict the ll_\infty distance to fixed values we show that it is NP-complete to decide whether there are numbers z1,z2Nz_1,z_2 \in \mathbb{N} such that l(β,α1z1α2z2)1l_\infty(\beta, \alpha_1^{z_1}\alpha_2^{z_2}) \leq 1 for permutation α1,α2,βSn\alpha_1,\alpha_2,\beta \in S_n where α1\alpha_1 and α2\alpha_2 commute. However on the positive side we can show that it can be decided in NL whether there is a number zNz \in \mathbb{N} such that l(β,αz)1l_\infty(\beta, \alpha^z) \leq 1 for permutations α,βSn\alpha,\beta \in S_n. For the former we provide a tool, namely for all numbers t1,t2,tNt_1,t_2,t \in \mathbb{N} where tt is required to be odd, 0t1<t2<t0 \leq t_1 < t_2 < t and t1≢t2modqt_1 \not\equiv t_2 \bmod q for all primes qtq \mid t we give a constructive proof for the existence of permutations α,βSt\alpha,\beta \in S_t with l(β,αt1)1l_\infty(\beta, \alpha^{t_1}) \leq 1 and l(β,αt2)1l_\infty(\beta, \alpha^{t_2}) \leq 1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.06844,
  title  = {On the Subgroup Distance Problem in Cyclic Permutation Groups},
  author = {Andreas Rosowski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.06844},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T22:52:17.677Z