English

On the distance sets of AD-regular sets

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2016-12-14 v3 Metric Geometry

Abstract

I prove that if KR2\emptyset \neq K \subset \mathbb{R}^{2} is a compact ss-Ahlfors-David regular set with s1s \geq 1, then dimpD(K)=1,\dim_{\mathrm{p}} D(K) = 1, where D(K):={xy:x,yK}D(K) := \{|x - y| : x,y \in K\} is the distance set of KK, and dimp\dim_{\mathrm{p}} stands for packing dimension. The same proof strategy applies to other problems of similar nature. For instance, one can show that if KR2\emptyset \neq K \subset \mathbb{R}^{2} is a compact ss-Ahlfors-David regular set with s1s \geq 1, then there exists a point x0Kx_{0} \in K such that dimpK(Kx0)=1\dim_{\mathrm{p}} K \cdot (K - x_{0}) = 1. Specialising to product sets, one derives the following sum-product corollary: if ARA \subset \mathbb{R} is a non-empty compact ss-Ahlfors-David regular set with s1/2s \geq 1/2, then dimp[A(Aa1)+A(Aa1)]=1\dim_{\mathrm{p}} [A(A - a_{1}) + A(A - a_{1})] = 1 for some a1,a2Aa_{1},a_{2} \in A. In particular, dimp[AA+AAAAAA]=1\dim_{\mathrm{p}} [AA + AA - AA - AA] = 1. In all of the results mentioned above, compactness can be relaxed to boundedness and Hs\mathcal{H}^{s}-measurability, if packing dimension is replaced by upper box dimension.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1509.06675,
  title  = {On the distance sets of AD-regular sets},
  author = {Tuomas Orponen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1509.06675},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

12 pages. v3: The proof of the claimed "further results" in v2 contained a gap. The statements of these results have been downgraded accordingly

R2 v1 2026-06-22T11:02:52.448Z