English

On projective evolutes of polygons

Dynamical Systems 2022-02-22 v1 Algebraic Geometry

Abstract

The evolute of a curve is the envelope of its normals. In this note we consider a projectively natural discrete analog of this construction: we define projective perpendicular bisectors of the sides of a polygon in the projective plane, and study the map that sends a polygon to the new polygon formed by the projective perpendicular bisectors of its sides. We consider this map acting on the moduli space of projective polygons. We analyze the case of pentagons; the moduli space is 2-dimensional in this case. The second iteration of the map has one integral whose level curves are cubic curves, and the transformation on these level curves is conjugated to the map x4xx\mapsto -4x mod 1. We also present the results of an experimental study in the case of hexagons.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.09828,
  title  = {On projective evolutes of polygons},
  author = {Maxim Arnold and Richard Evan Schwartz and Serge Tabachnikov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.09828},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T09:46:31.481Z