On $p$-gonal fields of definition
Algebraic Geometry
2021-02-25 v2
Abstract
Let be a closed Riemann surface of genus and be a conformal automorphism of , of prime order such that has genus zero. Let be a field of definition of , that is, there is an irreducible curve , defined over , whose Riemann surface structure is biholomorphic to . We provide a simple argument for the existence of a field extension of , of degree at most , for which is definable by a curve of the form , in which case corresponds to . If, moreover, is also definable over , then can be chosen to be a quadratic extension of . For , that is when is hyperelliptic and is its hyperelliptic involution, this fact is due to Mestre (for even genus) and Huggins and Lercier-Ritzenthaler-Sijslingit in the case that is non-trivial.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1309.6904,
title = {On $p$-gonal fields of definition},
author = {Ruben A. Hidalgo},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1309.6904},
year = {2021}
}