English

On discrete values of bilinear forms

Combinatorics 2015-12-10 v1

Abstract

This paper is an erratum to our paper, entitled "On an application of Guth-Katz theorem", Math. Res. Lett. 18 (2011), no. 4, 691-697. Let FF be the real or complex field and ω\omega a non-degenerate skew-symmetric bilinear form in the plane F2F^2. We prove that for finite a point set PF2{0}P\subset F^2\setminus\{0\}, the set Tω(P)T_\omega(P) of nonzero values of ω\omega in P×PP\times P, if nonempty, has cardinality Ω(N9/13).\Omega(N^{9/13}). A presumably near-sharp estimate Ω(N/logN)\Omega(N/\log N) was claimed in the abovemnetioned paper over the reals for a symmetric or skew-symmetric form ω\omega. However, the set-up for the proof was flawed. We discuss why we believe that justifying this claim in full strength is a major open problem. In the special case when P=A×AP=A\times A, where AA is a set of at least two reals, we establish the following sum-product type estimates: AA+AA=Ω(A19/12), |AA+ AA|= \Omega \left(|A|^{19/12}\right), and AAAA=Ω(A26/17log2/17A).|AA-AA|= \Omega\left( \frac{|A|^{26/17}}{\log^{2/17}|A|}\right).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1512.02670,
  title  = {On discrete values of bilinear forms},
  author = {Alex Iosevich and Oliver Roche-Newton and Misha Rudnev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1512.02670},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

13pp

R2 v1 2026-06-22T12:04:44.423Z