English

On converses to the polynomial method

Quantum Physics 2023-12-21 v3 Computational Complexity

Abstract

A surprising 'converse to the polynomial method' of Aaronson et al. (CCC'16) shows that any bounded quadratic polynomial can be computed exactly in expectation by a 1-query algorithm up to a universal multiplicative factor related to the famous Grothendieck constant. A natural question posed there asks if bounded quartic polynomials can be approximated by 22-query quantum algorithms. Arunachalam, Palazuelos and the first author showed that there is no direct analogue of the result of Aaronson et al. in this case. We improve on this result in the following ways: First, we point out and fix a small error in the construction that has to do with a translation from cubic to quartic polynomials. Second, we give a completely explicit example based on techniques from additive combinatorics. Third, we show that the result still holds when we allow for a small additive error. For this, we apply an SDP characterization of Gribling and Laurent (QIP'19) for the completely-bounded approximate degree.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2204.12303,
  title  = {On converses to the polynomial method},
  author = {Jop Briët and Francisco Escudero Gutiérrez},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.12303},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

13 pages. No changes. This work was largely subsumed by another with one extra author (arXiv:2212.08559)

R2 v1 2026-06-24T10:59:00.970Z