English

On Cartwright-Littlewood Fixed Point Theorem

Dynamical Systems 2022-01-31 v3

Abstract

We prove the following generalization of the Cartwright-Littlewood fixed point theorem. Suppose h ⁣: R2R2 h\colon~{\mathbb R}^{2}\to{\mathbb R}^{2} is an orientation preserving planar homeomorphism, and X X is an acyclic continuum. Let C C be a component of Xh(X) X \cap h(X) . If there is a cC c \in C such that O+(c)C {\mathcal O}_{+} (c) \subseteq C or O(c)C {\mathcal O}_{-} (c) \subseteq C then C C also contains a fixed point of h h. Our result also generalizes earlier results of Ostrovski and Boro\'nski, and answers the Question from Boro\'nski's work in 2017. The proof is inspired by a short proof of the result of Cartwright and Littlewood due to Hamilton.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2108.02454,
  title  = {On Cartwright-Littlewood Fixed Point Theorem},
  author = {Przemysław Kucharski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.02454},
  year   = {2022}
}

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corrections for readability

R2 v1 2026-06-24T04:51:02.530Z