English

Off-diagonal long-range order in a harmonically confined two-dimensional Bose gas

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2007-05-23 v2

Abstract

We investigate the presence of off-diagonal long-range order in a harmonically confined two-dimensional Bose gas. In the noninteracting case, an analytical calculation of the the finite-temperature one-particle density martix provides an exact description of the spatial correlations known to be associated with the existence of a Bose-Einstein condensate below the transition temperature Tc(0)T^{(0)}_c. We treat the effects of repulsive interactions within the semiclassical Hartree-Fock-Bogliubov approximation and find that even though the system remains in the same {\em uncondensed phase} for all T0T \geq 0, there appears to be a revival of off-diagonal long-range order for temperatures T<Tc(0)T < T^{(0)}_c. We suggest that this reentrant order is related to a phase transition in the system which {\em is not} the BEC state.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0204060,
  title  = {Off-diagonal long-range order in a harmonically confined two-dimensional Bose gas},
  author = {Brandon P. van Zyl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0204060},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

figures embedded in text, typos corrected

R2 v1 2026-07-22T10:35:39.376Z