Numerical Renormalization Group Analysis of Interacting Quantum Dots
Abstract
Wilson's Numerical Renormalization Group (NRG) is so far the only nonperturbative technique that can reliably access low-energy properties of quantum impurity systems. We present a recent extension of the method, the DM-NRG, which yields highly accurate results for dynamical quantities at arbitrary frequencies and temperatures. As an application, we determine the spectrum of a quantum dot in an external magnetic field. Furthermore, we discuss magnetic impurities with orbital degeneracy, which have been inferred in recent experiments on quantum dots in an Aharonov-Bohm geometry. It is demonstrated that for spinless electrons, interference between neighbouring levels sets the low-energy scale of the system. Switching on an external field leads to a remarkable crossover into a regime dominated by orbital Kondo screening. We predict that the broadening-induced level splitting should be clearly visible in measurements of the optical absorption power. A more general model including the electron spin is studied within an extended two-band NRG procedure. We observe competition between interference and Kondo screening, similar to the situation in two-impurity models (RKKY).
Cite
@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0104297,
title = {Numerical Renormalization Group Analysis of Interacting Quantum Dots},
author = {Walter Hofstetter},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0104297},
year = {2007}
}
Comments
Invited talk at the DPG spring meeting 2001, to appear in Advances in Solid State Physics 41