Nucleon-Quark Diquark-exchange Interaction
Abstract
In this note the nucleon-quark diquark-exchange interaction is derived using the Feynman-propagator for axial-vector diquark (D) exchange. The Feynman diquark propagator is derived and the result is a (-)-sign difference w.r.t. quark-antiquark exchange. This is due to the (-)-sign for a closed fermion loop, present in for example vector and axial-vector quark-antiquark exchange, but absent in the case of D-exchange. The calculations in these notes follow closely those for vacuum polarisation in the literature. Taking into account that the diquark D is a color \left{\bar{3}_c\right\}-state giving a factor +2. The result is an effective axial-vector diquark propagator. Application to gives a repulsive potential, which has been used in mixed nuclear-quark matter calculation.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2506.22079,
title = {Nucleon-Quark Diquark-exchange Interaction},
author = {Th. A. Rijken},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.22079},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
19 pages, 6 figures