English

Nucleation and evolution of false vacuum bubbles in scalar-tensor gravity

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2013-10-09 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

In this presentation, we discuss the nucleation and subsequent evolution of false vacuum bubbles in the scalar-tensor gravity. First, we transform the scalar-tensor type theory of gravity to the standard Brans-Dicke type. Second, we transform the Brans-Dicke type theory from the Jordan frame to the Einstein frame. For a certain potential, a true vacuum bubble in the Einstein frame can be transformed to a false vacuum bubble in the Jordan frame by a conformal transformation. Thus, in the Jordan frame, the nucleation of a false vacuum bubble can be possible and its subsequent evolution can be described with the help of thin-wall approximation. False vacuum bubbles have physical importance: a set of false vacuum bubbles might generate a negative energy bath and it has further theoretical implications.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1111.0139,
  title  = {Nucleation and evolution of false vacuum bubbles in scalar-tensor gravity},
  author = {Bum-Hoon Lee and Dong-han Yeom},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1111.0139},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

9 pages, 4 figures; A proceeding for the 12th Italian-Korean Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics. Talk on July 7, 2011, Pescara, Italy

R2 v1 2026-06-21T19:28:58.341Z