English

NP-Completeness Results for Graph Burning on Geometric Graphs

Data Structures and Algorithms 2021-02-02 v2 Discrete Mathematics Combinatorics

Abstract

Graph burning runs on discrete time steps. The aim is to burn all the vertices in a given graph in the least number of time steps. This number is known to be the burning number of the graph. The spread of social influence, an alarm, or a social contagion can be modeled using graph burning. The less the burning number, the faster the spread. Optimal burning of general graphs is NP-Hard. There is a 3-approximation algorithm to burn general graphs where as better approximation factors are there for many sub classes. Here we study burning of grids; provide a lower bound for burning arbitrary grids and a 2-approximation algorithm for burning square grids. On the other hand, burning path forests, spider graphs, and trees with maximum degree three is already known to be NP-Complete. In this article we show burning problem to be NP-Complete on connected interval graphs, permutation graphs and several other geometric graph classes as corollaries.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2003.07746,
  title  = {NP-Completeness Results for Graph Burning on Geometric Graphs},
  author = {Arya Tanmay Gupta and Swapnil A. Lokhande and Kaushik Mondal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2003.07746},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

17 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T14:17:29.698Z