English

Nonlinear skin modes and fixed points

Pattern Formation and Solitons 2025-05-15 v3 Optics Quantum Physics

Abstract

We investigate a one-dimensional tight-binding lattice with asymmetrical couplings and various type of nonlinearities to study nonlinear non-Hermitian skin effect. Our focus is on the exploration of nonlinear skin modes through a fixed-point perspective. The nonlinear interactions are shown to have no impact on the spectral region in the semi-infinite system; however, they induce considerable changes when boundaries are present. The spectrum under open boundary conditions is found not to be a subset of the corresponding spectrum under the semi-infinite boundary conditions. We identify distinctive features of nonlinear skin modes, such as degeneracy, and power-energy discontinuity. Furthermore, we demonstrate that a family of localized modes that are neither skin nor scale-free localized modes is formed with the introduction of a coupling impurity. Additionally, we show that an impurity can induce discrete dark and anti-dark solitons.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.12424,
  title  = {Nonlinear skin modes and fixed points},
  author = {C. Yuce},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.12424},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T20:04:52.727Z