English

Neutron-Capture Element Abundances in Planetary Nebulae

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2020-06-16 v1 Astrophysics of Galaxies

Abstract

Nebular spectroscopy is a valuable tool for assessing the production of heavy elements by slow neutron(n)-capture nucleosynthesis (the s-process). Several transitions of n-capture elements have been identified in planetary nebulae (PNe) in the last few years, with the aid of sensitive high-resolution near-infrared spectrometers. Combined with optical spectroscopy, the newly discovered near-infrared lines enable more accurate abundance determinations than previously possible, and provide access to elements that had not previously been studied in PNe or their progenitors. Neutron-capture elements have also been detected in PNe in the Sagittarius Dwarf galaxy and in the Magellanic Clouds. In this brief review, I discuss developments in observational studies of s-process enrichments in PNe, with an emphasis on the last five years, and note some open questions and preliminary trends.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.07414,
  title  = {Neutron-Capture Element Abundances in Planetary Nebulae},
  author = {N. C. Sterling},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.07414},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

9 pages, one figure, to appear in Proceedings of WORKPLANS II (Lorentz Center Workshop, Leiden, the Netherlands, December 2019), edited by T. Ueta, accepted for publication by Galaxies

R2 v1 2026-06-23T16:17:18.540Z