English

Network Meta-analysis and Diffusion

Methodology 2026-04-20 v1

Abstract

We show that the covariance matrix of the treatment effect estimates in a network meta-analysis can be obtained without matrix inversion using a geometric series of diffusion matrices. This property extends to the hat matrix and provides a connection between parameter estimation in regression analysis and random walks on the network graph. We also provide a number of visualization tools implemented in R.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.16221,
  title  = {Network Meta-analysis and Diffusion},
  author = {Gerta Rücker and Annabel L. Davies and Guido Schwarzer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.16221},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

19 pages, 8 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:14:39.183Z