Natural Density and The Quantifier 'Most'
Abstract
This paper proposes a formalization of the class of sentences quantified by \textit{most}, which is also interpreted as {\em proportion of} or {\em majority of} depending on the domain of discourse. We consider sentences of the form "\textit{Most A are B}", where \textit{A} and \textit{B} are plural nouns and the interpretations of and are infinite subsets of . There are two widely used semantics for \textit{Most A are B}: (i) and (ii) , where denotes the cardinality of a given finite set . Although (i) is more descriptive than (ii), it also produces a considerable amount of insensitivity for certain sets. Since the quantifier {\em most} has a solid cardinal behaviour under the interpretation {\em majority} and has a slightly more statistical behaviour under the interpretation {\em proportional of}, we consider an alternative approach in deciding quantity-related statements regarding infinite sets. For this we introduce a new semantics using {\em natural density} for sentences in which interpretations of their nouns are infinite subsets of , along with a list of the axiomatization of the concept of natural density. In other words, we take the standard definition of the semantics of \textit{most} but define it as applying to finite approximations of infinite sets computed to the limit.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1901.10394,
title = {Natural Density and The Quantifier 'Most'},
author = {Selçuk Topal and Ahmet Çevik},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1901.10394},
year = {2019}
}
Comments
14 pages, 1 figure