English

Multisoliton solutions for equivariant wave maps on a $2+1$ dimensional wormhole

Analysis of PDEs 2025-01-14 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology Mathematical Physics math.MP Pattern Formation and Solitons

Abstract

We study equivariant wave maps from the 2+12+1 dimensional wormhole to the 2-sphere. This model has explicit harmonic map solutions which, in suitable coordinates, have the form of the sine-Gordon kinks/anti-kinks. We conjecture that there exist asymptotically static chains of N2N\geq 2 alternating kinks and anti-kinks whose subsequent rates of expansion increase in geometric progression as tt\rightarrow \infty. Our argument employs the method of collective coordinates to derive effective finite-dimensional ODE models for the asymptotic dynamics of NN-chains. For N=2,3N=2,3 the predictions of these effective models are verified by direct PDE computations which demonstrate that the NN-chains lie at the threshold of kink-anti-kink annihilation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.02020,
  title  = {Multisoliton solutions for equivariant wave maps on a $2+1$ dimensional wormhole},
  author = {Piotr Bizoń and Jacek Jendrej and Maciej Maliborski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.02020},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

16 pages, 6 figures; v2: matches published version

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:06:03.681Z