English

More about sparse halves in triangle-free graphs

Combinatorics 2022-04-06 v2

Abstract

One of Erdos's conjectures states that every triangle-free graph on nn vertices has an induced subgraph on n/2n/2 vertices with at most n2/50n^2/50 edges. We report several partial results towards this conjecture. In particular, we establish the new bound 271024n2\frac{27}{1024}n^2 on the number of edges in general case. We completely prove the conjecture for graphs of girth 5\geq 5, for graphs with independence number 2n/5\geq 2n/5 and for strongly regular graphs. Each of these three classes includes both known (conjectured) extremal configurations, the 5-cycle and the Petersen graph.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2104.09406,
  title  = {More about sparse halves in triangle-free graphs},
  author = {Alexander Razborov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.09406},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

25 pages. One more result (Theorem 3.5) has been added

R2 v1 2026-06-24T01:20:07.441Z