English

Modified Dirichlet character sums over the $k$-free integers

Number Theory 2025-04-29 v2

Abstract

The main question of this paper is the following: how much cancellation can the partial sums restricted to the kk-free integers up to xx of a ±1\pm 1 multiplicative function ff be in terms of xx? Building upon the recent paper by Q. Liu, Acta Math. Sin. (Engl. Ser.) 39 (2023), no. 12, 2316-2328, we prove that under the Riemann Hypothesis for quadratic Dirichlet LL-functions, we can get x1/(k+1)x^{1/(k+1)} cancellation when ff is a modified quadratic Dirichlet character, i.e., ff is completely multiplicative and for some quadratic Dirichlet character χ\chi, f(p)=χ(p)f(p)=\chi(p) for all but a finite subset of prime numbers. This improves the conditional results by Aymone, Medeiros and the author cf. Ramanujan J. 59 (2022), no. 3, 713-728.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.08268,
  title  = {Modified Dirichlet character sums over the $k$-free integers},
  author = {Caio Bueno},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.08268},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

19 pages. To appear in Bulletin of the Brazilian Mathematical Society, New Series

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:57:50.501Z