English

Modeling Stop-and-Go Waves in Pedestrian Dynamics

Physics and Society 2010-01-20 v1

Abstract

Several spatially continuous pedestrian dynamics models have been validated against empirical data. We try to reproduce the experimental fundamental diagram (velocity versus density) with simulations. In addition to this quantitative criterion, we tried to reproduce stop-and-go waves as a qualitative criterion. Stop-and-go waves are a characteristic phenomenon for the single file movement. Only one of three investigated models satisfies both criteria.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1001.3283,
  title  = {Modeling Stop-and-Go Waves in Pedestrian Dynamics},
  author = {Andrea Portz and Armin Seyfried},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1001.3283},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

PPAM 2009, Eighth international conference on parallel processing and applied mathematics, Wroclaw, Poland, September 13-16, 2009. Keywords: pedestrians, fundamental diagram, stop-and-go waves, validation, modeling, microscopic, continuous space

R2 v1 2026-06-21T14:36:33.512Z